Intercontinental Church of God Correspondence Course - Lesson Twenty-nine of Correspondence Course

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Lesson Twenty-nine - Ministry of the Church

DOCTRINAL STATEMENT

The Intercontinental Church of God provides an ordained ministry in accordance with the example and procedures of the early Church as outlined in the New Testament. Ministers are elders in the faith, ordained by God to give spiritual guidance and leadership to the local congregations and to act as servants of God in spreading the gospel to the world.

DOCTRINAL OVERVIEW

Throughout history God has worked through human individuals as agents and chosen servants. In the Old Testament it was the "preachers of righteousness," the patriarchs, the priests and Levites, the prophets and at times righteous kings such as David. In the New Testament, Jesus Christ Himself called out and ordained twelve disciples as the first ministers of the New Testament. He entrusted them with the responsibility of governing the Church, serving the spiritual needs of its members, and preaching the gospel to the world and other duties as explained in Mark 3:14-15 and elsewhere.

While a minister should be willing to serve his congregation in any way necessary, his responsibilities are primarily to minister to the spiritual needs of his people. A minister's primary responsibility is to nurture the positive fruits of God's Holy Spirit as expressed individually and collectively in his congregation. By so doing, he helps build a committed, dedicated group which responds with fervor to the biblical commission of preaching the gospel to the world as a witness (Matthew 24:14; Matthew 28:18-20) and which eagerly looks forward to the Kingdom of God. The minister develops these characteristics in many ways: through preaching and teaching, giving his encouragement when a member is experiencing personal trials, by offering advice and counsel in the areas of his professional competence, and by serving the congregation in performance of necessary religious ceremonies such as marriages and funerals.

The Church recognizes that a minister's personal example is one of his strongest and most effective methods of cultivating the growth of true Christianity in the local church. A man who is selfless, dedicated to, convicted by, and living within, the true values of God as expressed in the Bible will be greatly admired by the congregation and hence enormously effective. The shining light of his own spiritual life will be his greatest tool for constructing God's spiritual temple which is the Church. Such a minister will deal in a positive, helpful, encouraging, loving manner with his congregation; he will not police their life or dictate their faith, but will be instead a helper of their joy. "Not that we lord it over your faith; we work with you for your joy" (2 Cor. 1:24).

A minister is thus not an "intercessor" between a Christian and God, but as a New Testament minister of the "spirit" (2 Cor. 3:6) one who helps build the Christian's own personal relationship with his Creator. Even so, occasionally, when circumstances demand, the minister must fulfill his responsibility as a true shepherd by administering spiritual discipline for the protection of his flock (cf. 1 Cor. 5).

A minister of God has responsibilities to those within the community outside his congregation. He must be an example of the Christian way of life by striving to serve the nonbeliever as well as the believer. To this end a minister should involve himself, as much as he practically can, in the local community to serve both the spiritually and physically needy. His service may range from the collecting of food and other necessities during a local disaster or other emergency, to the giving of encouragement and bestowing of compassion upon the great masses of lonely and forgotten widows, orphans, and indigent and ill persons. Thus an effective minister will be sensitive to the needs of all humanity, but he will always save his greatest efforts and energies for his own congregation over which he has been given spiritual charge. Indeed, the two are related as the minister should actively look for ways to expand the effective "light" of his local congregation as a beacon of true Christian values within the community.

The ministry is a calling. This means that God Himself chooses who should enter His ministry, rather than man himself solely making that decision (John. 15:16). God indicates whom He desires to become His spiritual servant by causing the person's life to express the fruits associated with the ministry. Likewise, the qualifications of the ministry as outlined in 1 Timothy 3; Titus 1, and elsewhere are considered. A prospective minister must be hospitable, able to teach, patient, not covetous, reputable, experienced in the faith, etc. When a man is ready for the ministry, he is ordained through the laying on of hands in accordance with the example set in Acts 13.

The actual organization of the ministry in the Church of God follows generally the principles as outlined in 1 Corinthians 12 and Ephesians 4. It was not Paul's intent in these passages to create a permanent hierarchical structure for all generations of the church. He is too vague in his description and delineation's for that to have been his purpose. What we do learn from these scriptures is how the early church government functioned.

Another office of ordination is that of deacons and deaconesses. Qualifications for these offices are outlined in 1 Timothy 3:8-13. The basic responsibility of the deacon and deaconess is to serve the physical needs of the congregations so the ministers may attend to more pressing spiritual needs. Acts 6 is an example of ordination of certain men to this office and shows that those ordained to this position should be people of faith and full of the Holy Spirit.

Service is the keynote of the ministry. Those who hold this office reflect the words Christ spoke to His disciples, "You know that the princes of the Gentiles exercise dominion over them, and they that are great exercise authority among them. But it shall not be so among you: but whosoever will be great among you, let him be your minister (servant); and whosoever will be chief among you, let him be your servant (slave): even as the Son of man came not to be ministered unto [not to be served], but to minister (but to serve), and to give His life for ransom for many" (Matthew 20:25-28).

Summary:  READ THESE SCRIPTURES FROM YOUR OWN BIBLE:

 

Mark 3:14-15 - Jesus ordained the disciples and gave them their duties.

2 Corinthians 1:24 - Ministers are helpers of the member's joy.

2 Corinthians 3:6 - A minister is a minister of the spirit.

1 Corinthians 5 - Ministers responsible for administrating spiritual discipline for the protection of his flock.

John 15:16 - God chooses the ministers.

1 Timothy 3; Titus 1 - Qualifications of ministers.

Acts 13 - Ministers ordained by the laying on of hands.

1 Corinthians 12; Ephesians 4 - Organization of the ministry and government of the church.

1 Timothy 3:8-13 - Qualifications of deacons and deaconesses.

Acts 6 - deacons and deaconesses should be people of faith and full of the Holy Spirit.

Matthew 20:25-28 - Right attitudes of a minister.

 

Questions:

1] The Intercontinental Church of God provides an ordained ministry in accordance with the example and procedures of the early Church as outlined in the New Testament.  True or False? 

2] Which items apply?  Ministers are...

a. elders in the faith
b. ordained by God
c. give spiritual guidance
d. give leadership to the local congregations
e. act as servants of God
f. spread the gospel
g. all of the above              

3] God, through Christ, entrusts the ministry with the...

a. responsibility of governing the church
b. serving the spiritual needs of its members
c. preaching the gospel to the world
d. all of the above                                    

4] A minister's primary responsibility is to minister to the spiritual needs of his congregation.  True or False? 

5] Which of the following items apply?  How does a minister build a congregation that is committed and dedicated to the preaching of the gospel and who look forward to the Kingdom of God?

a. by preaching
b. by teaching
c. by giving encouragement to those in trials
d. by offering advice and counsel in areas of his professional competence
e. by performing religious ceremonies (including funerals and marriages)
f. all of the above            

6] The Church recognizes that a minister's personal example is one of his strongest and most effective methods of cultivating the growth of true Christianity in the local church.  True or False? 

7] The shining light of his own spiritual life will be the minister's greatest tool for constructing God's spiritual temple which is the Church.  True or False?

8] Which of the following items does NOT apply?  A minister...

a. will deal in a positive, helpful, encouraging and loving manner with his congregation
b. polices the life of the member
c. dictates the members faith
d. is a helper in the member's joy
e. lords it over the member's life                

9] A minister is the intercessor between the member and God.  True or False?  

10] A minister is one who helps build the Christian's own personal relationship with his Creator.  True or False?

11] When circumstances demand, the minister must fulfill his responsibility by administering spiritual discipline.  True or False?  

12] Which of the following items apply?  A minister's responsibilities include:

a. to serve the nonbelievers as well as the believer
b. to serve both the physically and spiritually needy
c. aiding the community during a local disaster or emergency
d. to bestow encouragement and compassion to lonely and forgotten widows, orphans, indigent and ill persons.
e. all of the above     

13] Though an effective minister will be sensitive to the needs of all humanity, he will always save his greatest efforts and energies for his own congregation.  True or False?  

14] The ministry of the church is chosen by...

a. the CEO of the corporate organization
b. the Board of the church
c. by recommendation of the ministry and by their majority vote
d. by God                                                 

15] God indicates whom He desires to become His spiritual servant by causing the person's life to express the fruits associated with the ministry.  True or False?  

16] The New Testament gives no indication as to how a church is to be governed.  True or False? 

17] The qualifications for deacon and deaconess are outlined in...

a. 1 Timothy 2:8-13
b. 1 Timothy 3:8-13
c. 2 Timothy 2:8-13
d. 2 Timothy 3:8-13                       

18] The basic responsibility of the deacon and deaconess is to serve the physical needs of the congregations so the ministers may attend to more pressing spiritual needs.  True or False? 

19] Deacons and deaconesses are to be people of faith and full of the Holy Spirit.  True or False? 

20]  Jesus said, "whosoever will be great among you, let him be your minister (servant); and whosoever will be chief among you, let him be your servant (slave)."  True or False? 

Answers to Lesson Twenty-nine

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